I don't know a toddler who hasn't bitten a classmate, sibling, or parent at some time or another--my own included. (But if you do have one of those, please tell me what kind of water your family is drinking!)
StillHasIt is going through the biting and hitting blues right now with her 2-year-old daughter. She joins throngs of other toddler parents who have posted questions on the topic lately.
"I don't know what to do about it," StillHasIt says. "We take her toys away, and punish her, and she gets put on time out in daycare. But she just keeps going! I don't want it to get to the point of getting kicked out of daycare."
First of all, StillHasIt's little girl and all the others are perfectly normal. They're just growing up! One and 2-year-olds don't know all the words they need to express themselves, so out of frustration, they use their teeth or fists. Chances are, they'll stop chomping when they start talking.
But in the meantime, moms, babysitters, and teachers still need to tell them it's wrong.
Many moms here swear by reciprocation in the case of biting.
alicia_4307 says, "Kids don't know their own strength and they don't know that what they are doing can hurt someone else unless it has been done to them. I bit my daughter back when she bit out of anger. It broke my heart, but it worked. I made sure to let her see me "cry" when she bit me before I bit her back. And she doesn't bite any more."
While the bite-back method may indeed work for some children, Dr. Cheryl Hausman, a pediatrician at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, warns that the approach often can backfire.
"In most cases it only models and reinforces the bad behavior, and the child will continue to do it,"
Hausman says.
Because all kids inherently want to do the right thing and please their parents, Hausman offers another method to try:
Grab a toy and sit on the floor with your child. You pretend to be the classmate. Now, give your child the actual words he needs to request the toy: Please, may I play with that toy now, or I was playing with that, will you please give it back now. Role play and practice this over and over. Tell him to go to the teacher if the classmate refuses.
But I also like averiesmomma's suggestion to combine both approaches, a sum-up of the Dr. William Sears philosophy:
"Take her aside and ask her to let you show her how teeth feel on skin. Press your child's forearm to HER upper teeth as if she was biting herself. Do not be angry about it. Make the point by saying, See, biting hurts. You want them to learn to sense other's feelings. Don't expect it at a young age. Try to verbalize for her why she was biting."
What anti-biting approach worked best for your child?
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Comments (13)
I nursed my son until after he turned 1. When he started biting me during nursing, I would remove him from my breast and set him down across from me and tell him "NO BITES." After a few weeks of this, he realized that he doesn't get what he wants if he bites. He's 2 1/2 now and has never been a biter. The few times that he's bit my shirt while playing, I stood up, said "NO BITES" and walked away. His caretakers and my hubby are also consistant in that message. I think consistancy is key in developing good or stopping bad behaviour.
i bet my son back and he never bit again, including when his cousin bit his arm and took an entire chunk out. sure it isn't fun to teach the lesson but it did work for me
When one of my twins was nine months old he started biting out of anger/frustration. I used a time-out technique from Parent's Magazine and it worked like a charm. It took about a week of consistantly using time out for him to get it and stop biting.
He started up again at 14 mos but I quickly reinstated the time outs and no more biting.
Now of course they're 23 mos and both into hitting so we're working on putting a stop to that.
Comment on biting themselves: My sister did this with her toddler and he stopped biting other people. However, due to haveing a hearing issue (so therefore a talking issue) and not being able to communicate, during intense periods of frustration, he tends to bite himself, sometimes causeing harm.
So warning, if your kid's get frustrated....don't let biting themselves turn into an outlet!
i have bitter 2.... she is 16 mns old and bites all the time.... but what is funny is she wont bite her daddy... i dont understand that..... i cant get anything to work as far as to get her to stop..... i have done the time out, biting back, flicking her jaw and saying no.... but nothing seems to work....
My oldest girl has never bit anyone. My son bit when he was a baby and I didn't react and he stopped it was never hard, I think he was looking for a reaction he didn't get. My younger girl bites out of frustration when she has told everyone to leave he alone again and again and they continue she will bite them but, that is the only time. SO far she hasn't gotten in trouble. The other kids do get in trouble because they drove her to bite. My SS has bitten before but, never when he is with me. I think he does it out of frustration also, when he has had enough and has no other option he bites. He doesn't do it at home because he has me to control the problem. I think.
After my oldest daughter (now age 30) bit me 2 separate times (VERY badly)
I asked my pediatrician what to do.
His answer? Bite back.
NO, not like she bit me...but just enough to startle her & explain in the process how bad it hurt me & how bad it hurts other people. He also told me to tell her that each time she does it again...she will be bit back again, but harder.
At first, I was appalled at the thought of biting a child(my baby) who was only 1/2 yrs old.
However, she bit me yet again soon after "the talk" with the Dr. This time she brought me to my knees & in tears.
I BIT BACK & she NEVER bit anyone, especially me, after that!
My other 3 kids were never biters...lucky I guess. (unless, she warned them-lol)
My daughter who is now 3 has never bit anyone, but a month ago she bit her best friend and the mother of the child who she bit was really upset, and had every one of the kids in the neighborhood bit a friends arms to see who teeth marks matched the little girl's bite mark that was on her back. My daughter has a little gap between her teeth and well so did the mark, so i didn't even know and by the next day, she probably forgot about it so i just told her not to bite, it hurts, and just yesterday night i was playing with the little girl that my daughter bit and i held her in my arms and my daughter walked over to me and her and bit my arm, ...well, i just tapped her mouth and said "We don't bite mommy" and i had gotten my point across, hopefully she won't bite anyone else.!
My youngest bit me accidentally once whilst nursing; I tapped her cheek, said NO!, and returned her to the crib.
That, however, is not the same behaviour as the "biting to fight" crap that some parents allow their children to exhibit.
Biting back reinforces the idea that this behaviour is acceptable. The only time I had this problem was with a child I sat for, not one of my own, and my solution was a very sharp, very loud NO!! We do NOT bite! and then the child was placed on a chair, in a corner, away from the other children, until his parent picked him up. I confronted the parent in question, told her what I had done and why, and was a little surprised at her response, which was, "Oh, just bite him back, he does this all the time."
Yes, no wonder. He bit, you responded with a bite.
The following afternoon, he again bit another child, and again, I gave a very loud, sharp, harsh, "NO!!!", placed him in a corner where I could watch him, but where he couldn't interact (couldn't see the video playing, couldn't see the pictures in the books being read, and couldn't join the floor play with blocks and trucks.) I mentioned again to the mother what happened, and she reiterated her "Oh, just bite him back!" refrain.
I never did bite her child back, or let another child bite him back. But oddly enough, after that second day of NO FUN, this little boy never bit anyone again, either at my house, or elsewhere.
I bit back and they both stopped. They don't realize it hurts until they experience it. My kids never bite now.