Some toddlers are very chatty, others are more quiet, and every kid develops at their own pace. I see this firsthand with my twins -- they don't hit their milestones at the same time. Often it's not something to worry about, but as the parent, you know your child best and your instinct will tell you if a missed or slow-to-come milestone should be mentioned to your doctor.
Speech and talking is a big one. Once our babies say their first word, it's exciting when they add more words to the mix either verbally or by sign, or both. By the time a child is 2, there are 25 words every toddler should be using say researchers from the Child Study Institute at Bryn Mawr College. Twenty-five words is considered the minimum for late talkers -- the average is 75 to 225 words with phrases. These 25 words are considered to be the building blocks of a child's vocabulary.
- all gone
- baby
- ball
- banana
- bath
- bye bye
- book
- car
- cat
- cookie
- daddy
- dog
- eye
- hat
- hello/hi
- hot
- juice
- milk
- mommy
- more
- no
- nose
- shoe
- thank you
- yes
More from The Stir: You Failed Your Kids by Speaking Only English
Dr. Leslie Rescorla is a director at the institute who determined what the words should be. She shared that if your child doesn't say all 25 of these words, it doesn't necessarily mean you should worry -- some kids have delayed speech and catch up by age 4 or 5.
Does your child say all these words?
Image via miss.libertine/Flickr


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Comments 58
Why is "please" not on that list?
My 2 1/2 year old says..everything? I have complete conversations with her and have for a long time now. Is it normal for two year olds to talk in broken sentences? She has used phrases for about a year or so now.
My son is 22 months. He says all of those words along with many more. He only eats healthy cookies occasionally, but he calls crackers cookies, lol, and his "juice" is 100% coconut water.
Yeah I am not going to to get all uppity and say my kids are not allowed juice or cookies because time to time they do get to enjoy them. Juice my boys get at least one cup a day of organic juice we buy from Trader Joes or The Farmers Market. Now my oldest only said mom and dada until he was 3. Now he is going to be four next month and can say everything!!
You people are sooooo literal it makes my head hurt.... it truelllllly frightens me if your kids will ever be able to crawl out of the box you people live in ( nooooo I don't think you reallllllly live in a box). The list of words is devised due to high frequency phonic sounds and common words....Just because you don't give your kid a cookie doesn't mean the kid wouldn't learn the word from reading exposer or other places ... do you realize how many babiesstart saying Dada and there is no father in the home just because the baby is playing with sound and the mother panics because she thinks the baby is asking for daddy?
My now almost 3 year old was delayed in speech and after a year of speech she has florished and done caught up and passed where she should be. My 20 month old only says about 10 of these words and then a bunch that aren' on this list, his favorite being "I did it" and "You get it" so I am not overly concerned with his speech.
your son is good with this list and knows afew not on the list. yeah....I'm so happy.
My son has never had juice, cookies or a daddy.
I think the poin is more that they should be able to say those sounds not the exact words so relax ppl if your kid isn't around cookies or doesn't hear the word cookie and doesn't say it their development is probably fine. I love how litterally ppl take these lists. Chill out i'm sure if you went and asked your kid right this minute to say cookie they probably could. btw juice and cookies are not poison and it's shown in studies kids who are never given sweets grow up not knowing how to eat sweets in moderation and can easily become obese once they get a taste for them as young adults. Therefore I reccomend rather than never allowing your kid a cookie to teach them moderation.